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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: Aviat Space Environ Med. 2013 Nov;84(11):1172–1177. doi: 10.3357/asem.3719.2013

TABLE II. PAID HOT-AIR BALLOON RIDE OCCUPANT INJURY IN RELATION TO PRIMARY PILOT ERROR LISTED ON NTSB REPORT, UNITED STATES, 2000-2011.

Injury Severity
Pilot Error Fatal Serious Minor None Total %
Excessive rate of
 descent
1 37 46 105 189 36.4
Failure to maintain
 clearance
3 20 25 59 107 20.6
Fuel planning error 0 5 4 33 42 8.1
Flight into adverse
 weather
1 6 0 19 26 5.0
Inadequate balloon
 handling
0 2 3 9 14 2.7
Distraction 0 0 0 12 12 2.3
Failure to obtain wind
 information
0 1 2 8 11 2.1
Inadequate passenger
 briefing
0 2 0 6 8 1.5
Run on landing 0 2 0 6 8 1.5
None 0 16 14 72 102 19.7
Total 5 91 94 329 519
% 0.1 17.5 18.1 63.4