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. 2016 May 20;11:1061–1066. doi: 10.2147/COPD.S96490

Figure 3.

Figure 3

Effect of COPD on the concentration of chemokine CXCL5 in blood serum.

Notes: The chemokine level was analyzed in serum samples from all patients with COPD and healthy donors (A) as well as from donors divided according to smoking status (B) and obstruction stage (C). The results are derived from the chemokine measurements in sera obtained from 112 patients with COPD and from 44 healthy volunteers. The results are expressed as mean ± SEM.

Abbreviations: Con, control; GOLD, Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease; SEM, standard error of the mean.