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. 2016 Mar 14;17:547–565. doi: 10.1007/s10522-016-9640-1

Table 2.

Brief overview of the complex SB associations with cardio metabolic outcomes

SB associations Adults (18–73 years) Older adults (≥60 years)
Celis-Morales et al. (2012) (n = 317) Gennuso et al. (2013) (n = 1914) Lenz (2014) (n = 70) Gao et al. (2007) (n = 455) Gardiner et al. (2011c) (n = 1958) Stamatakis et al. (2012) (n = 2765)
Obj. Subj. Obj. Subj. Subj. Subj. Obj. Subj.
Cardio metabolic risk factors Acc. Total SB Acc. TV Reading Eating Computer Transport Total SB TV TV Total SB Acc. TV Non- TV leisure sitting Total SB
Glucose/GI + + + + +
Insulin + +
HOMAIR/diabetes + + + + +
HbA1C
TC/CR + + + + +
HDL + + + + + + +
LDL + +
TG + + + +
SBP + + + + +
DBP + + + +
Weight + +
BMI/overweight/Obesity + + + + + +
WC/WHR/AO + + + + + + + + + +
Body fat + + + +
CRP +

SB sedentary behaviour, Obj. objective method, Subj. subjective method, Acc. accelerometer, TV television viewing, GI glucose intolerance, HOMA IR homeostasis model assessment-estimated insulin resistance, TC total cholesterol, CR cholesterol ratio, HDL high-density lipoprotein, LDL low-density lipoprotein, TG triglycerides, SBP systolic blood pressure, DBP diastolic blood pressure, BMI body mass index, WC waist circumference, WHR waist-to-hip ratio, AO abdominal obesity, CRP C-reactive protein, HbA1C glycated haemoglobin, + significant association