Table 2. Maximum (Ctmax ) and minimum (Ctmin) critical temperatures for loss of equilibrium in Magadi tilapia collected from South West Hot Springs (SWHS) or Fish Springs Lagoon (FSL).
Ctmax (°C) | Ctmin (°C) | |
---|---|---|
SWHS Magadi tilapia fielda | 45.6 ± 0.1 | 17.6 ± 0.4 |
SWHS Magadi tilapia labb | 43.7 ± 0.4 | 14.4 ± 0.1 |
FSL Magadi tilapia fielda | 43.6 ± 0.5 | 13.2 ± 0.3 |
FSL Magadi tilapia labb | 44.5 ± 0.0 | 12.4 ± 0.3 |
Sheepshead minnow labc | 45.1 ± 0.1 | |
Sheepshead minnow labd | 44.2 ± 0.1 | 11.3 ± 0.2 |
Yucatan pupfish labe | 45.3 ± 0.1 | |
Common killifish labf | 42.5 ± 0.2 | 9.6 ± 0.2 |
Values are means ± 1SEM for all fish, with N = 8 for Magadi tilapia. Comparisons are made to other fish species which previously held the record for the world’s most high temperature tolerant fish.
aAlcolapia grahami Measurements made shortly after capture from 40–41 °C water for SWHS fish and from 33 °C water for FSL fish.
bAlcolapia grahami Measurements made after the fish were held for 4 days at 33 °C in their respective waters in the laboratory.
cCyprinodon variegatus variegatus Measurements made in the laboratory after fish were held for 30 days with a daily 5 °C thermoperiod ranging from 37–42 °C27.
dCyprinodon variegatus variegatus Measurements made in the laboratory after fish were held for 30 days at 38 °C27.
eCyprinodon artifrons Measurements made in the laboratory after fish were held for 8 days with a daily 15 °C thermoperiod ranging from 26–41 °C28.
fFundulus heteroclitus Measurements were made in the laboratory after fish were held for 21 days at 34 °C29.