Figure - PMC

Skip to main content

An official website of the United States government

Here's how you know

Here's how you know

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

View full-text article in PMC

. 2016 Jun 3;3(3):ENEURO.0081-16.2016. doi: 10.1523/ENEURO.0081-16.2016

Search in PMC
Search in PubMed
View in NLM Catalog
Add to search

Copyright © 2016 Koizumi et al.

This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International, which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium provided that the original work is properly attributed.

PMC Copyright notice

Figure 15. — Summary of bilateral pre-BötC optical perturbations of inspiratory frequency, the amplitude of inspiratory phrenic activity, and T_I and T_E in the reduced in situ preparations from VgluT2-Arch-GFP, Dbx1-Arch-GFP, and Sst-tdTomato-Arch-GFP (n = 6 each) Tg lines. A, Laser application significantly reduced inspiratory frequency monotonically in a laser power-dependent manner in all cases. These frequency–power relations were not statistically different among VgluT2-, Dbx1-, and Sst-expressing neuronal populations (one-way ANOVA: F_(2,15) = 0.60, p = 0.564). B, T_I did not significantly change (F_(3,16) = 0.56, p = 0.649). C, T_E increased in a laser power-dependent manner, which accounts for the progressive reductions of inspiratory frequency. D, The amplitudes of phrenic inspiratory bursts were not significantly changed (F_(3,16) = 0.66, p = 0.589). Data are represented as the mean ± SD.