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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Feb 10.
Published in final edited form as: Neonatology. 2016 Feb 10;109(4):248–254. doi: 10.1159/000442082

Table 4.

Neonatal Characteristics of FMH-Impacted Pregnancies Compared to Controls

Number (%) or Mean ± SD p value
Cases (n = 23) Controls (n = 46)
Neonatal course NICU admission 23 (100) 11 (12) <0.001*
First hemoglobin (mg/dL) 7.2 ± 2.8 16.8 ± 2.4 <0.001*
First reticulocyte count (%) 9.2 ± 5.6 7.4 ± 3.3 <0.001*
Highest total bilirubin (mg/dL) 10.6 ± 5.3 10.5 ± 2.5 0.913
Intubation and mechanical ventilation 9 (39) 3 (3.3) <0.001*
Central line placed 13 (57) 2 (2.2) <0.001*
Blood (packed red cell) transfusion 17 (74) 2(2.2) <0.001*
Platelet transfusion 2 (8.7) 1 (1.1) 0.11
Hypotension 8 (35) 4 (4.4) <0.001*
Persistence of the fetal circulation 3 (13) 0 (0) 0.002*
Hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy 2 (8.7) 0 (0) <0.001*
Post-NICU Home 19 (83) 91 (99) 0.006*
Transitional or long-term care facility 1 (4.3) 0 (0) 0.12
Deceased1 3 (13) 1 (1.1) 0.03*
*

Significant at p<0.05

1

Causes of death for cases were cerebral herniation, pulmonary hypertension, and cardiopulmonary arrest. Cause of death for the control was inborn error of metabolism.