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. 2016 May 22;2016:5063540. doi: 10.1155/2016/5063540

Table 1.

Activity against promastigotes and intracellular amastigotes of Leishmania infantum, cytotoxicity in peritoneal macrophages from BALB/c and selectivity index of Morinda citrifolia fruit extract treatment and amphotericin B.

Compounds IC50 (µg/mL) CC50 SI
Promastigote Intracellular amastigote J774.G8
Morinda citrifolia fruit juice 260.5 ± 0.044 201.3 ± 0.175 >2000 >9.9
Amphotericin B 3.1 ± 0.230 0.9 ± 0.121 2.7 ± 0.156 3.0

IC50: inhibitory concentration of 50% parasites. CC50: cytotoxicity concentration of 50% cells. SI: selectivity index. Data are presented as the mean ± SD of three independent experiments realized at least in triplicate.