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. 2016 May;5(3):202–208. doi: 10.21037/acs.2016.03.11

Table 1. Baseline demographics in patients presenting with and without malperfusion.

Variable Malperfusion (n=26) No malperfusion (n=75) P value
Age (years) 57.5 [46–63] 59 [45–67] 0.72
Male gender 76.9% [20] 62.7% [47] 0.19
Race 0.58
   White 50.0% [13] 61.3% [46]
   Black 46.2% [12] 34.7% [26]
   Other 3.9% [1] 4.0% [3]
Tobacco use 11.5% [3] 13.3% [10] 0.23
Hypertension 65.4% [17] 66.7% [50] 0.23
Diabetes 7.7% [2] 8.0% [6] 0.23
NYHA 0.24
   Class I 11.5% [3] 2.7% [2]
   Class II 11.5% [3] 10.7% [8]
   Class III 19.2% [5] 34.7% [26]
   Class IV 38.5% [10] 28.0% [21]
   Unknown 19.2% [5] 24.0% [18]
Dialysis dependence 7.7% [2] 4.0% [3] 0.04
Cerebrovascular disease 8.0% [2] 8.5% [6] 0.80
Previous heart surgery 3.9% [1] 13.3% [10] 0.03

NYHA, New York Heart Association.