Table 3.
Period Prevalence Rates of Internalizing and Externalizing Psychopathology and Associations with Initial AUD Onset during Late Adolescence
| Predictor | Period
Prevalence % [CI95] |
Adjusted Associations with Time to AUD Onset during Late Adolescence HR [CI95] |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No AUD (n = 641) | AUD (n = 89) | Likelihood Ratio χ2 |
p-value | ||
|
Early-To-Middle
Adolescent Psychopathology |
|||||
| Internalizing domain | 24.5 [21.6, 27.8] | 27.9 [19.7, 37.8] | 0.45 | .490 | 1.32 [0.82, 2.12] |
| Mood disorders | 21.1 [18.4, 24.1] | 18.5 [12.2, 27.0] | 0.34 | .528 | 0.93 [0.54, 1.62] |
| Anxiety disorders | 6.25 [4.8, 8.2] | 8.58 [4.2, 16.9] | 0.65 | .433 | 1.53 [0.72, 3.22] |
| Bulimia nervosa | 1.1 [0.6, 2.2] | 0.8 [0.1, 5.3] | 0.09 | .723 | 0.81 [0.11, 6.23] |
| Externalizing domain | 8.5 [6.7, 10.6] | 17.9 [11.1, 27.7] | 6.95 | .010 | 2.05 [1.15, 3.67] |
| Disruptive behavior disorders | 4.1 [2.9, 5.6] | 4.7 [1.8, 11.3] | 0.07 | .784 | 0.91 [0.32, 2.59] |
| Other substance use disorders | 5.1 [3.7, 6.8] | 13.3 [7.4, 22.6] | 7.53 | .008 | 2.36 [1.19, 4.60] |
| Childhood Psychopathology | |||||
| Internalizing domain | 11.1 [9.1, 13.3] | 7.8 [3.7, 15.5] | 0.97 | .322 | 0.85 [0.40, 1.80] |
| Mood disorders | 6.2 [4.8, 8.1] | 1.5 [0.4, 6.0] | 4.40 | .013 | 0.26 [0.06, 1.08] |
| Anxiety disorders | 6.7 [5.2, 8.5] | 7.0 [3.2, 14.6] | 0.01 | .907 | 1.58 [0.70, 3.55] |
| Bulimia nervosa | 0.0 | 0.0 | NA | NA | NA |
| Externalizing domain | 3.5 [2.5, 4.9] | 2.3 [0.7, 7.0] | 0.38 | .462 | 1.15 [0.35, 3.87] |
| Disruptive behavior disorders | 3.0 [2.0, 4.3] | 1.5 [0.4, 6.0] | 0.69 | .325 | 0.56 [0.13, 2.46] |
| Other substance use disorders | 0.7 [0.3, 1.5] | 0.8 [0.1, 5.3] | 0.02 | .885 | 1.45 [0.21, 9.91] |
Note. Bolded table entries denote statistically significant effects.