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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 May 13.
Published in final edited form as: Circ Res. 2016 May 13;118(10):1626–1642. doi: 10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.116.307475

Table 1.

List of terms and their definitions

List of terms Definitions
Cause of death The disease or injury, which initiated the train of morbid events leading
directly to death, or the circumstances of the accident or violence which
produced the fatal injury
Healthspan Period of time of disease-free health
Lifespan Amount of time that a person or animal actually lives
Morbidity Incidence or prevalence of a disease or of all diseases
Mortality rate Measure of the number of deaths in a given population