Table 3.
Area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) and optimal diagnostic cutoffs between Groups A and B
| AUC | 95% CI | Se | Sp | Cutoff | P‐Value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| %LAEFact | 0.95 | 0.88–1.00 | 0.91 | 0.96 | 24.0 | <.0001 |
| LA/Ao | 0.94 | 0.85–1.00 | 1.00 | 0.88 | 2.06 | <.0001 |
| E | 0.85 | 0.71–0.98 | 0.82 | 0.84 | 1.17 | .001 |
| %LAEFtotal | 0.85 | 0.70–0.99 | 0.82 | 0.76 | 45.6 | .001 |
| LVIDd inc% | 0.85 | 0.72–0.98 | 0.73 | 0.84 | 26.2 | .001 |
| LVIDs inc% | 0.77 | 0.62–0.92 | 0.73 | 0.76 | −2.2 | .011 |
| E/A | 0.74 | 0.58–0.91 | 0.73 | 0.72 | 1.36 | .022 |
%LAEFact, left atrium active emptying fraction; LA/Ao, left atrial to aortic root ratio; E, peak early diastolic mitral inflow velocity; %LAEFtotal, left atrium total emptying fraction; LVIDd inc%, percent increase in left ventricular diameter in diastole; LVIDs inc%, percent increase in left ventricular diameter in systole; A, late diastolic mitral inflow velocity; Se, sensitivity; and Sp, specificity.