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. 2014 Sep 24;28(6):1805–1813. doi: 10.1111/jvim.12436

Table 4.

Correlating tumor variables with local invasiveness and distant metastases at diagnosis in 70 dogs with thyroid tumors

Macroscopic Local Invasion Histologic Local Invasion Distant Metastases
OR P Value OR P Value OR P Value
Tumor diameter 1.29 .007 1.13 .038 1.29 .002
Tumor volume 1.02 .020 1.01 .139 1.01 .023
Tumor localization a .156 .001 .018
Unilateral versus Bilateral 0.15 .214 0.07 .027 0.10 .012
Unilateral versus Ectopic 0.30 .728 0.02 .002 0.50 .963
Bilateral versus Ectopic 1.81 1.000 0.23 .546 4.34 .546
Tumor mobility (fixed) 5.86 .089 18.74 .002 2.58 .310
Scintigraphic uptake (decreased) 1.24 1.000 1.23 1.000 1.24 1.000
Thyroid function (hyper thyroidism) 0.36 .660 0.50 .920 0.29 .426
Histologic type (dFTC) 6.89 .044 5.03 .095 1.59 .743
Ki‐67 1.06 .038 1.05 .210 1.01 .147
E‐cadherin 1.03 1.000 1.05 1.000 1.23 .528

OR, odds ratio; dFTC, differentiated follicular cell thyroid carcinoma.

a

significance level adjusted for multiple comparisons (Bonferroni correction).

P values in bold show a statistically significant association.