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. 2016 Jun 6;17:69. doi: 10.1186/s12875-016-0469-0

Table 6.

Level of morbidity in patients prescribed hypnotics/anxiolytics according to age and sex

Age groups Patients with no chronic disease Patients with one chronic disease Multimorbid patients – two or more chronic diseases ORs (with 95 % CIs) for the likelihood of being prescribed a hypnotic and/or an anxiolytic when multimorbid
No of patients Men Women No of patients Men Women No of patients Men Women Prevalence of Multimorbidity (%) All patients Men Women
<1–19 182 72 110 312 167 145 354 150 204 42 6.7 (5.8–7.7) 5.8 (4.7–7.1) 7.7 (6.4–9.3)
20–29 238 84 154 779 337 442 1,731 573 1,158 63 6.5 (6.0–7.1) 6.5 (5.7–7.4) 6.3 (5.6–7.0)
30–39 222 93 129 875 388 487 2,974 999 1,975 73 7.1 (6.6–7.6) 6.8 (6.0–7.6) 6.8 (6.2–7.5)
40–49 140 51 89 687 288 399 4,054 1,287 2,767 83 7.7 (7.1–8.3) 7.2 (6.3–8.1) 7.3 (6.6–8.1)
50–59 126 52 74 518 225 293 5,510 1,817 3,693 89 9.4 (8.6–10.2) 8.0 (7.0–9.1) 9.7 (8.6–10.9)
60–69 66 26 40 302 130 172 5,014 1,782 3,232 93 13.4 (12.0–15.0) 10.9 (9.2–12.9) 15.6 (13.5–18.1)
70–79 30 11 19 135 59 76 3,783 1,318 2,465 96 20.0 (17.0–23.6) 15.0 (11.7–19.2) 25.1 (20.3–31.2)
80+ 14 7 7 85 26 59 2,795 980 1,815 97 45.6 (37.2–56.0) 41.2 (28.9–58.7) 51.2 (39.7–66.0)
Total 1,018 396 622 3,693 1,620 2,073 26,215 8,906 17,309 85 14.9 (14.4–15.4) 12.7 (12.0–13.3) 16.0 (15.4–16.7)

All patients using a hypnotic, an anxiolytic or both either with no chronic condition, one chronic condition, or categorised as being multimorbid, with the odds ratios and 95 % confidence intervals for the likelihood of being prescribed a hypnotic and/or an anxiolytic when multimorbid