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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Jun 7.
Published in final edited form as: J Cancer Educ. 2014 Dec;29(4):669–679. doi: 10.1007/s13187-014-0621-2

Table 3.

Accuracy of perceived 5-year risk of breast cancer among women attending the Bonnie Wells Wilson Mobile Mammography Program (Bonnie’s Bus Mammography Screening and Preventive Care Survey 2009–2011)

5-year perceived relative risk of breast cancer
Accurate
Inaccurate
Don’t know
P value Cramer’s V
N % N % N %
All 433 100.00 257 100.00 379 100.00
Objective 5-year risk of breast cancer <0.001* 0.628
 ≥1.66 % (high risk) 53 12.24 229 89.11 118 35.98
 <1.66 % (low/average risk) 380 87.76 28 10.89 210 64.02
Age 0.336 0.079
 40–49 129 29.79 90 35.02 122 32.36
 50–59 179 41.34 113 43.97 132 35.01
 60–69 106 24.48 48 18.68 102 27.06
 ≥70 19 4.39 6 2.33 51 5.57
Race 0.202 0.056
 White 412 97.63 241 95.26 355 97.26
 Non-white 10 2.37 12 4.74 10 2.74
Married 0.344 0.046
 Yes 264 64.86 166 67.76 215 61.69
 No 143 35.14 79 32.24 132 38.04
Annual family income <0.001* 0.138
 <$10,000 60 15.23 37 15.29 87 26.77
 $10,000–$25,000 172 43.65 103 42.56 155 47.69
 $25,000–$50,000 97 24.62 65 26.86 63 19.38
 >$50,000 65 16.50 37 15.29 20 6.15
Highest level of education completed <0.001* 0.178
 < High school 28 6.65 25 9.88 67 18.66
 High school or GED 221 52.49 99 39.13 205 57.10
 > High school 172 40.86 129 50.99 87 24.23
Type of insurance <0.001* 0.138
 Private 86 21.83 59 25.54 43 12.76
 State 52 13.20 30 12.99 25 7.42
 Medicare 35 8.88 17 7.36 46 6.53
 Medicaid 9 2.28 10 4.33 22 13.65
 Other 27 6.85 13 5.63 28 8.31
 Uninsured 185 46.95 102 44.16 173 51.34
Time since last mammogram 0.189 0.054
 ≤1 year 44 10.45 32 12.55 49 13.42
 1–2 years 170 40.38 103 40.39 121 33.15
 >2 years/never 207 49.17 120 47.06 195 53.42
Time since last clinical breast exam 0.692 0.033
 ≤1 year 191 45.15 112 44.80 164 45.56
 1–2 years 145 34.28 77 30.80 111 30.83
 >2 years/never 87 20.57 61 24.40 85 23.61
Time since last Pap test 0.853 0.026
 ≤1 year 158 37.80 97 38.04 133 36.84
 1–2 years 133 31.82 86 33.73 111 30.75
 >2 years/never 127 30.38 72 28.24 117 32.41
Seen OB/GYN in past year 0.707 0.028
 Yes 131 35.79 86 38.74 105 35.47
 No 235 64.21 136 61.26 191 64.53
Had a breast biopsy <0.001* 0.207
 Yes 41 9.47 73 28.63 53 14.13
 No 329 90.53 182 71.37 322 85.87
Family history of breast cancer <0.001* 0.186
 Yes 43 9.93 71 27.63 64 17.78
 No 390 90.07 186 72.37 296 82.22
Personal history of breast problems <0.001* 0.136
 Yes 35 8.10 47 18.58 35 9.36
 No 397 91.90 206 81.42 339 90.64
Age at menarche 0.009 0.080
 ≤11 92 21.25 76 29.57 100 27.40
 12–13 217 50.12 133 51.75 188 51.51
 ≥14 124 28.64 48 18.68 77 21.10
Age at first childbirth <0.001* 0.261
 <20 204 47.11 56 21.79 164 44.44
 20–24 162 37.41 55 21.40 106 28.73
 25–29 47 10.85 82 31.91 53 14.36
 ≥30 6 1.39 32 12.45 18 4.88
 Nulliparous 14 3.23 32 12.45 28 7.59
Breast cancer knowledge <0.001* 0.147
 Less (<2) 27 6.57 16 6.78 66 18.54
 Some (2–4) 103 25.06 64 27.12 110 30.90
 More (4–6) 281 68.37 156 66.10 180 50.56
Anxiety about breast cancer 0.770 0.024
 Less (<1) 358 94.21 200 94.79 308 93.33
 More (1–3) 22 5.79 11 5.21 22 6.67
Perceived mammography benefits 0.080 0.061
 Less (1–4) 18 4.31 8 3.28 27 7.52
 Some (4–5) 22 5.26 15 6.15 25 6.96
 More (5–7) 378 90.43 221 90.57 307 85.52
Perceived mammography barriers 0.190 0.081
 Less (1–4) 345 81.56 197 81.40 283 78.39
 Some (4–5) 41 9.69 33 13.64 32 8.86
 More (5–7) 37 8.75 12 4.96 46 12.74
*

Significant after Bonferroni adjustment (P<0.0025)