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. 2016 Jun 8;6:27440. doi: 10.1038/srep27440

Table 1. Means ± SD of time of 50% adult emergence (Et50) and starting day of emergence (SDE) of Bactrocera minax at different dates of collection and 20E-treatment.

Date of collection and treatment Concentrations (μg/μl) Et50(day) SDE (day)
11/20/2014 CK 124.9 ± 12.24aA 103.4 ± 13.19aA
  1 44.2 ± 1.10b 41.6 ± 0.89b
  1.5 44.8 ± 2.78b 43.0 ± 3.81b
  2 43.4 ± 1.14b 40.4 ± 1.95b
12/19/2014 CK 95.1 ± 7.46aB 78.6 ± 8.27aB
  1 45.2 ± 0.45b 42.4 ± 0.89b
  1.5 45.2 ± 0.45b 41.2 ± 1.30b
  2 45.0 ± 0.71b 41.0 ± 0.71b
1/19/2015 CK 65.2 ± 1.10aC 52.8 ± 7.29aC
  1 44.4 ± 0.89b 40.2 ± 1.48b
  1.5 45.6 ± 1.52b 41.0 ± 0.71b
  2 44.8 ± 1.30b 40.4 ± 0.55b
2/24/2015 CK 48.6 ± 1.34aD 42.4 ± 1.52aD
  1 44.2 ± 1.10b 38.2 ± 1.79b
  1.5 44.2 ± 1.64b 38.6 ± 1.34b
  2 43.6 ± 1.82b 37.8 ± 0.84b
3/23/2015 CK 43.4 ± 2.30aD 39.6 ± 0.55aD
  1 41.2 ± 0.45b 39.4 ± 0.55a
  1.5 41.0 ± 0.71b 39.0 ± 0.00a
  2 41.0 ± 0.00b 39.2 ± 0.45a
4/20/2015 CK 32.0 ± 0.82E 25.0 ± 0.82E

The pupae were maintained at a constant temperature of 22 ± 1 °C. Different lowercase letter shows significant difference between 20E-treatment and control groups in the same date, different uppercase letter shows significant difference between control groups at different dates (p < 0.05, ANOVA).