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. 2016 May 31;9:257–266. doi: 10.2147/JMDH.S105407

Table 6.

Occupational characteristics of the primary health care workers by violence status in Family and Community Centers, PSMMC, Riyadh (2014)

HCWs occupational characteristic No violence Violence P-value

N % N %
Working multiple shifts
No 120 61.2 76 38.8 <0.001
Yes 27 36.5 47 63.5
Shift time worked
Morning shift 119 62.0 73 38.0 <0.001
Evening or night shift 28 35.9 50 64.1
Number of coworkers in the same working place
1–5 46 50.0 46 50.0 0.559
6–10 44 55.0 36 45.0
>10 56 57.7 41 42.3
Sex of served patient
Male 11 55.0 9 45.0 0.978
Female 25 55.6 20 44.4
Both 110 53.9 94 46.1
Presence of encouragement to report violence
No/do not know 99 49.3 102 50.7 0.006
Yes 46 68.7 21 31.3
Availability of a violence reporting system
No/do not know 59 53.6 51 46.4 0.696
Yes 88 56.1 69 43.9
In case of system, awareness about how to use
No/do not know 26 55.3 21 44.7 0.904
Yes 62 56.4 48 43.6
In case of system, the system is effective
No/do not know 25 54.3 21 45.7 0.807
Yes 61 56.5 47 43.5

Abbreviations: HCW, health care worker; PSMMC, Prince Sultan Medical Military City.