Table 1 . Design, Patient Characteristics, IVIG Doses and Trial Duration .
RCT Study | Design | N |
MS duration (years) |
Mean age (years) |
EDSS |
Trial duration |
Dose (months) |
Fazekas et al. (1997) |
PG | IVIG:75 Placebo:73 |
IVIG:6.8 Placebo:7.3 |
IVIG:36.7±2.4 Placebo:37.2±2.3 |
IVIG:3.3 Placebo:3.3 |
24 | 0.15–0.2g/kg |
Achiron et al. (1998) |
PG | IVIG:20 Placebo:20 |
IVIG:4.1 Placebo:3.95 |
IVIG:35.4±2.1 Placebo:33.8±2.4 | IVIG:2.9 Placebo:2.82 | 24 | 0.4g/kg |
Strasser et al. (2000) |
PG | IVIG:75 Placebo:75 | IVIG:6.8±4.6 Placebo:7.3±5.7 | IVIG:36.7±10.4 Placebo:37.3±9.8 | IVIG:3.33±1.39 Placebo:3.37±1.67 | 24 | 0.2g/kg |
Lewanska et al. (2002) |
PG | IVIG:17 IVIG:15 Placebo:17 | IVIG:10.7±7.57 IVIG:7.2±5.48 Placebo:7.5±4.7 | IVIG:38±6.96 IVIG:31.1±6.08 Placebo:41.8±6.98 | IVIG:3.0±1.35 IVIG:3.0±2.08 Placebo:2.97±1.58 | 12 |
0.2g/kg 0.4g/kg |
Kocer et al. (2004) |
PG | IVIG:12 Placebo:12 | IVIG:2-14 Placebo:2-14 | IVIG:22-56 Placebo:22-39 | IVIG:2.46±1.82 Placebo:1.96±1.60 | 9 | 0.4g/kg |
Fazekas et al. (2008) |
PG | IVIG:44 IVIG:42 Placebo:41 | IVIG:2.8±1.9 IVIG:2.7±2.1 Placebo:2.3±1.5 | IVIG:31.9±7.5 IVIG:34.4±7.9 Placebo:33.0±8.7 | IVIG:1.8±0.9 IVIG:2.1±1.1 Placebo:2.1±1.2 | 12 |
0.2g/kg 0.4g/kg |
PG= parallel groups; IVIG= intravenous immunoglobulin; EDSS= Expanded Disability Status Scale; MS= multiple sclerosis