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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Aug 8.
Published in final edited form as: Pediatr Res. 2016 Feb 8;79(6):962–970. doi: 10.1038/pr.2016.14

Table I.

Body composition and food, water intake

6 months 12 months 2-way ANOVA

Parameters Control IUGR Control IUGR IUGR Age Interaction
Birth weight (g) 6.14 ± 0.03 4.99 ± 0.25* 6.43 ± 0.28 4.55 ± 0.20* - - -
BW (g) 248.9 ± 2.6 248.5 ± 7.8 285.3 ± 3.0 279.1 ± 11.1 ns P<0.001 ns
Total body fat (g)/BW (g) 0.091 ± 0.009 0.087 ± 0.006 0.104 ± 0.006 0.142 ± 0.015 ns P<0.01 ns
Total lean mass (g)/BW (g) 0.854± 0.008 0.865 ± 0.017 0.786± 0.028 0.689 ± 0.029 ns P<0.01 ns
Total body water (g)/BW (g) 0.657± 0.010 0.659 ± 0.020 0.607± 0.010 0.505 ± 0.021 ns P<0.05 P<0.05
Visceral fat (g)/BW (kg) 2.12± 0.4 3.08 ± 1.1 11.2± 1.8 23.6 ± 4.7 P<0.001 P<0.01 P<0.05
Food intake (g)/BW (g)/day 0.064± 0.008 0.042 ± 0.009 0.045± 0.006 0.041 ± 0.006 ns ns ns
Water intake (g)/BW (g)/day 0.112± 0.008 0.075 ± 0.021 0.104± 0.009 0.074 ± 0.009 P<0.05 ns ns
24 hrs urinary excretion (ml) 12.8± 1.2 14.4 ± 3.1 20.5± 2.3 13.6 ± 1.7 ns ns ns

Intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR). Values are the mean ± S.E.M., (n = 14 rats per group).

*

P<0.05 vs. control using unpaired t-test.

P values the significance in the effect for the respective source of variation (IUGR or age) using two-way ANOVA;

P<0.05 in Bonferroni post hoc test comparing age matched control and IUGR offspring.

P < 0.05 Bonferroni post hoc test comparing same group in different age.