Table I.
6 months | 12 months | 2-way ANOVA | |||||
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Parameters | Control | IUGR | Control | IUGR | IUGR | Age | Interaction |
Birth weight (g) | 6.14 ± 0.03 | 4.99 ± 0.25* | 6.43 ± 0.28 | 4.55 ± 0.20* | - | - | - |
BW (g) | 248.9 ± 2.6 | 248.5 ± 7.8 | 285.3 ± 3.0† | 279.1 ± 11.1† | ns | P<0.001 | ns |
Total body fat (g)/BW (g) | 0.091 ± 0.009 | 0.087 ± 0.006 | 0.104 ± 0.006 | 0.142 ± 0.015†‡ | ns | P<0.01 | ns |
Total lean mass (g)/BW (g) | 0.854± 0.008 | 0.865 ± 0.017 | 0.786± 0.028 | 0.689 ± 0.029†‡ | ns | P<0.01 | ns |
Total body water (g)/BW (g) | 0.657± 0.010 | 0.659 ± 0.020 | 0.607± 0.010 | 0.505 ± 0.021†‡ | ns | P<0.05 | P<0.05 |
Visceral fat (g)/BW (kg) | 2.12± 0.4 | 3.08 ± 1.1 | 11.2± 1.8† | 23.6 ± 4.7†‡ | P<0.001 | P<0.01 | P<0.05 |
Food intake (g)/BW (g)/day | 0.064± 0.008 | 0.042 ± 0.009 | 0.045± 0.006 | 0.041 ± 0.006 | ns | ns | ns |
Water intake (g)/BW (g)/day | 0.112± 0.008 | 0.075 ± 0.021 | 0.104± 0.009 | 0.074 ± 0.009 | P<0.05 | ns | ns |
24 hrs urinary excretion (ml) | 12.8± 1.2 | 14.4 ± 3.1 | 20.5± 2.3 | 13.6 ± 1.7 | ns | ns | ns |
Intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR). Values are the mean ± S.E.M., (n = 14 rats per group).
P<0.05 vs. control using unpaired t-test.
P values the significance in the effect for the respective source of variation (IUGR or age) using two-way ANOVA;
P<0.05 in Bonferroni post hoc test comparing age matched control and IUGR offspring.
P < 0.05 Bonferroni post hoc test comparing same group in different age.