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. 2016 May 26;2016:3089584. doi: 10.1155/2016/3089584

Table 1.

Selected candidate reference genes and target genes for reference gene validation, primers, and amplicon characteristics.

Gene symbol Gene name Accession number/RNA-Seq number Primer sequence (5′-3′) Amplicon
length (bp)
T m
(°C)
Amplification
efficiency (%)
R 2
TUB Beta-tubulin comp80557_c0 CTTCGTGTTTGGGCAGTCT 116 60 101.205 ± 0.019 0.979
CACAGTTCTCGGCCTCCTT

GAPDH Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase KR361321 CAGCTCATTTGAAGGGTGG 156 60 98.269 ± 0.013 0.996
CAAGAGGAGCAAGGCAGTT

ACT Actin KR361320 CTCATTGATCGGCATGGAAGC 130 60 95.536 ± 0.007 0.998
GGGGAACATAGTTGAACCACCAC

APT Adenine phosphoribosyltransferase comp78359_c0 CAGGCAAAACAATTTCAGAAGC 137 60 99.376 ± 0.011 0.983
AGCACGAAGTGTCCCACCA

MDH Malate dehydrogenase comp84254_c0 GCCTTCCACAACCTTCAC 224 60 96.463 ± 0.012 0.994
AGAATGGCAGCTCGTTCA

PP2A Protein phosphatase 2A
subunit A3
comp74046_c0 ATGCCAATGTCTGGAAGTA 139 60 97.296 ± 0.007 0.986
CGGTCAAGAGCACGAAT

TIP41 TIP41-like family protein comp79289_c0 TGTGCCAAATTCACCAA 133 60 103.415 ± 0.021 0.993
CAAAACCACCTCATCATAGA

GUSB Beta-glucuronidase comp87528_c0 GCCGAGCGGATGTAAGA 141 60 98.396 ± 0.016 0.973
TGTTGTGAGTTGCCCTGT

EF1-α Elongation factor 1-alpha comp77681_c0 ACTGTTCCTGTTGGTCGTG 122 60 99.426 ± 0.008 0.984
TCTGGGAGGGATTCGTG

UBQ Ubiquitin comp74534_c0 GGGCTTTCAAGGTCGTC 100 60 99.378 ± 0.009 0.971
TGAAGGGTTTGCTCATCC

PE2.1 Pectinesterase 2.1 comp86916_c0 GATCAACAGGTGCAACATCGAG 116 60 98.395 ± 0.019 0.966
CGGCGTCACCAAAGATGAAG

PE53 Pectinesterase 53 comp76893_c0 CTAAGGGATGGTATAACTGGGGAG 175 60 99.397 ± 0.016 0.991
CAATCAGAGCCGTCAATGAAGC

R 2: correlation coefficient.