Table 3.
Chemical components of host kairomones that elicit attractive behavioral responses in mites.
| Chemical component | Associated host | Mite speciesa | Reference | Formula | Structure |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Methyl linolenate | Honeybee | V. destructor | [101,102] | C19H32O2 | ![]() |
| Methyl palmitate | Honeybee | V. destructor | [101,102] | C17H34O2 | ![]() |
| N-Phenyl-N-glucoside | Housefly | M. muscaedomesticae | [96,97] | C12H16O6 | ![]() |
| N-Phenyl-N-mannoside | Housefly | M. muscaedomesticae | [96,97] | C12H16O6 | ![]() |
| Carbon dioxide | Poultry | D. gallinae | [103] | CO2 |
Dermanyssus gallinae, Macrocheles muscaedomesticae, Varroa destructor.



