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. 2015 Oct 30;149(2):277–288. doi: 10.1093/toxsci/kfv234

TABLE 2.

Bone Strength Determination in Femur and Vertebrae of Pb-Treated 6-Month-Old Female Mice.

3-pt bending
Stiffness (N/mm) Max load (N) Energy to failure (mJ) Post-yield energy (mJ)
0 ppm Pb 119.91 ± 2.91 15.62 ± 0.11 2.68 ± 0.18 1.91 ± 0.18
200 ppm Pb 127.22 ± 5.00 15.09 ± 0.28 2.12 ± 0.21 1.31 ± 0.31
500 ppm Pb 138.57 ± 3.86*,** 16.36 ± 0.21*,** 4.28 ± 0.27*,** 3.54 ± 0.28*,**

Compression

0 ppm Pb 131.28 ± 5.03 16.53 ± 0.21 4.18 ± 0.23 4.19 ± 0.35
200 ppm Pb 113.22 ± 5.09** 15.60 ± 0.37 3.11 ± 0.28** 1.96 ± 0.24**
500 ppm Pb 106.23 ± 3.35*,** 14.15 ± 0.15*,** 3.20 ± 0.19* 3.69 ± 0.44*

Flexure testing was applied to mouse femurs and compression testing to LV4. Resistance to force was plotted over time and data was calculated to represent mean ± SEM for 7 mice/group, *P < .05 for effect of Pb, **P < .05 for multiple comparisons versus 0 Pb.