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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: Head Neck. 2016 Feb 16;38(7):1074–1084. doi: 10.1002/hed.24406

Table 4.

Cox Model Results for Association of Immune Cell Infiltrates and Outcomes

Single Variable Results OS RFT DST
Variable n HR (95% CI) p-value HR (95% CI) p-value HR (95% CI) p-value
CD4 10 cell increase 267 0.77 (0.65, 0.93) 0.005 0.83 (0.70, 0.99) 0.03 0.73 (0.56, 0.94) 0.02
CD8 10 cell increase 270 0.77 (0.64, 0.94) 0.008 0.85 (0.72, 1.00) 0.05 0.80 (0.64, 1.01) 0.06
FOXP3 10 cell increase 272 0.82 (0.70, 0.96) 0.01 0.92 (0.81, 1.04) 0.18 0.89 (0.76, 1.06) 0.19
CD68 10 cell increase 263 0.95 (0.81, 1.12) 0.56 1.02 (0.87, 1.20) 0.77 1.01 (0.83, 1.24) 0.91
CD1A_tumor uniform 52 0.68 (0.34, 1.35) 0.27 0.56 (0.26, 1.24) 0.15 0.41 (0.14, 1.20) 0.10
Modest,mostly basal 90 0.84 (0.48, 1.47) 0.54 0.84 (0.48, 1.47) 0.54 0.94 (0.47, 1.89) 0.86
none 105 ref ref ref
CD1A_stroma many cells + 15 0.23 (0.03, 1.71) 0.15 0.49 (0.12, 2.05) 0.33 0.34 (0.05, 2.53) 0.29
occasional cells + 30 0.94 (0.42, 2.14) 0.89 0.80 (0.33, 1.91) 0.61 0.60 (0.18, 2.01) 0.41
no cells + 122 ref ref ref
Multivariable Results OS RFT DST
Variable n HR (95% CI) p-value HR (95% CI) p-value HR (95% CI) p-value
CD4 10 cell increase 267 0.70 (0.55, 0.89) 0.003 0.85 (0.70, 1.03) 0.09 0.56 (0.38, 0.83) 0.004
CD8 10 cell increase 270 0.81 (0.67, 0.99) 0.04 0.90 (0.75, 1.07) 0.22 0.85 (0.68, 1.07) 0.16
FOXP3 10 cell increase 272 0.83 (0.69, 1.00) 0.05 0.94 (0.81, 1.09) 0.41 0.87 (0.71, 1.08) 0.21
CD68 10 cell increase 263 1.04 (0.87, 1.24) 0.65 1.10 (0.93, 1.31) 0.27 1.14 (0.92, 1.41) 0.22
CD1A_tumor uniform 52 0.94 (0.44, 1.99) 0.87 0.52 (0.22, 1.25) 0.15 0.44 (0.13, 1.51) 0.19
Modest, mostly basal 90 0.93 (0.51, 1.70) 0.82 0.82 (0.46, 1.48) 0.51 0.89 (0.42, 1.90) 0.76
none 105 ref ref ref
CD1A_stroma many cells + 15 0.22 (0.03, 1.73) 0.15 0.58 (0.13, 2.63) 0.48 0.42 (0.05, 3.41) 0.41
occasional cells + 30 1.11 (0.44, 2.78) 0.83 0.99 (0.38, 2.56) 0.98 1.17 (0.30, 4.59) 0.82
no cells + 122 ref ref ref

Hazard ratios for continuous measures are all presented for each 10 cell increase.

Single variable models are Cox proportional hazards models with biomarker alone as a predictor.

Multivariable models are Cox proportional hazards models with biomarker as a predictor controlling for age, clinical stage, disease site, comorbidities, HPV, treatment and smoking in the model.

Definitions: OS=Overall Survival. RFS=Recurrence Free Survival. DSS=Disease Specific Survival. HR: Hazard Ratio. 95% CI: 95% confidence interval.