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. 2016 Feb 4;45:1294–1308. doi: 10.1007/s10964-016-0430-5

Table 2.

Adjusted regressions for internalizing symptoms

Model A Model B Model C Model D Model E
B (95 % CI) B (95 % CI) B (95 % CI) B (95 % CI) B (95 % CI)
Family SES
 Household income
  First quintile (lowest) Ref. Ref. Ref.
  Second .03 (−.04 to .10) .04 (−.03 to .10) .04 (−.03 to .11)
  Third −.05 (−.13 to −.03) −.02 (−.10 to .05) −.02 (−.09 to .06)
  Fourth −.08 (−.16 to −.01)* −.05 (−.12 to .03) −.04 (−.11 to −.04)
  Fifth quintile (highest) −.07 (−.15 to −.01)* −.03 (−.10 to .03) −.03 (−.09 to .04)
 Parental education
  Junior high Ref. Ref. Ref.
  Senior high school −.04 (−.13 to .06) −.03 (−.13 to .06) −.03 (−.13 to .06)
  Post-secondary −.06 (−.17 to .05) −.06 (−.16 to .05) −.06 (−.16 to .05)
 Occupational status
  First quintile (lowest) Ref. Ref. Ref.
  Second −.03 (−.11 to .05) .01 (−.08 to .08) .01 (−.08 to .08)
  Third −.01 (−.08 to .07) .05 (−.02 to .12) .04 (−.02 to .12)
  Fourth .00 (−.07 to .08) .05 (−.03 to .12) .05 (−.03 to .12)
  Fifth quintile (highest) .03 (−.05 to .11) .09 (.01 to .17)* .09 (.01 to .17)*
Peer status
 Acceptance
  First quartile (lowest) Ref. Ref.
  Second −.09 (−.16 to −.02)* −.07 (−.13 to −.01)*
  Third −.09 (−17 to −02)* −.07 (−.14 to −.01)*
  Fourth quartile (highest) −.12 (−.18 to −.05)*** −.09 (−.15 to −.03)**
 Perceived popularity
  First quartile (lowest) Ref. Ref.
  Second −.01 (−.08 to .07) .01 (−.06 to .07)
  Third −.02 (−.08 to .05) −.01 (−.06 to .06)
  Fourth quartile (highest) .02 (−.05 to .08) .03 (−.03 to .09)
Youth’s own economy
 Cash margin
  Yes Ref. Ref. Ref.
  No .04 (−.01 to .09) .04 (−.01 to .09) .04 (−.01 to .09)
 Miss social activities
  Never Ref. Ref. Ref.
  Sometimes .26 (.21 to .31)*** .27 (.22 to .31)*** .27 (.22 to .32)***
  Often .40 (.32 to .49)*** .41 (.32 to .50)*** .41 (.32 to .49)***
R2 .10 .10 .15 .16 .16

Unstandardized coefficients presented; Model A: Family SES; Model B: Peer social status; Model C: Youth’s own economy; Model D: Family SES and youth’s own economy; Model E: Family SES, peer status and youth’s own economy

p < .05; ** p < .01; *** p < .001