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. 2016 Jun 10;16:502. doi: 10.1186/s12889-016-3170-2

Table 4.

Odds of having individual metabolic syndrome components according to use of antidepressant medications in the Maine-Syracuse Longitudinal Study

Predictor Covariate seta Group MetS elevated glucoseb MetS hypertensionb MetS low HDL-cholesterolb
OR 95 % CI P OR 95 % CI P OR 95 % CI P
Antidepressant medication use Basic Yes 2.01 1.30, 3.13 0.002 1.99 1.21, 3.25 0.006 1.66 1.10, 2.51 0.015
No 1.00 1.00 1.00
Extended Yes 1.95 1.23, 3.09 0.005 1.81 1.09, 3.02 0.023 1.57 1.03, 2.40 0.036
No 1.00 1.00 1.00

CI, confidence interval; MetS, metabolic syndrome; OR, odds ratio

aBasic: adjusted for age, education, sex, ethnicity; Extended: adjusted for set 1 + smoking (cigarettes per day), physical activity (MET-minutes/day), CRP (mg/L)

bMetS clinical cut off points: elevated fasting plasma glucose: ≥5.6 mmol/L or ≥100 mg/dL; elevated blood pressure: systolic: ≥130 and/or diastolic ≥85 mmHg; reduced HDL-cholesterol: <1.0 mmol/L or <40 mg/dL for males; <1.3 mmol/L or <50 mg/dL for females [1]