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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Card Fail. 2015 Dec 11;22(7):485–491. doi: 10.1016/j.cardfail.2015.12.007

Table 5.

Association between DM Status and Clinical Outcomes

Outcome Unadjusted Adjusted*
Hazard Ratio
(95% CI)		 P-value Hazard Ratio (95%
CI)		 P-value
Mortality or Hospitalization 1.27 (1.14, 1.41) <.001 1.14 (1.01, 1.30) 0.033
All-cause Mortality 1.35 (1.10, 1.66) 0.004 0.97 (0.78, 1.2) 0.80
CV Mortality or HF Hospitalization 1.52 (1.31, 1.77) <0.001 1.08 (0.90, 1.30) 0.41

Adjustment variables:

All-Cause Mortality/Hospitalization: peak VO2, KCCQ stability score, BUN, country, ejection fraction, sex, beta blocker dose, mitral regurgitation grade, ventricular conduction.

All-Cause Mortality: Baseline CPX test duration, creatinine, body mass index, sex, loop diuretic dose, left ventricular ejection fraction, canadian cardiovascular society anginal score, ventricular conduction.

CV Mortality/HF Hospitalization: Loop diuretic dose, ejection fraction, mitral regurgitation grade, ventricular conduction, KCCQ symptom stability score, BUN, race, sex, age.