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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Jun 13.
Published in final edited form as: Virology. 2014 May 10;458-459:114–124. doi: 10.1016/j.virol.2014.04.011

Table 3. IgH and IgL diversity estimates.

The “SPECIES” module for R was used to estimate the diversity of the combinations of germline V, D, and J segments (IgH chain) or V and J segments (light chain) in the population of antibodies specific for HA, based on sampled IgH and IgL sequences. Estimates and 95% confidence intervals (CI) are shown for each method.

VDJ (H)
VJ (L)
Estimate 95% CI Estimate 95% CI Reference


113 55–321 35 29–60 Chao (1984)
75 47–148 38 30–60 Chao & Lee (1992) (ACE method)
92 51–223 38 29–63 Chao & Lee (1992) (ACE-1 method)
72 40–171 35 28–60 Chao & Bunge (2002)
111 63–159 39 29–49 Burnham & Overton (1978), Burnham & Overton (1979)
129 47–251 38 28–80 Wang & Lindsay (2005)
97 63–114 37 32–71 Wang (2010)