Table 1. Clinical and OCT characteristics of myopic macular retinoschisis in teenage high myopes.
| No | Sex | Age | Eye | SER (D) | BCVA | AL (mm) | MDC | PS | Macular retinoschisis |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | M | 19 | L | −20.50 | 0.40 | 31.14 | Category 2 | + | ORS |
| 2 | F | 19 | R | −20.50 | 0.16 | 30.81 | Category 2 | + | ORS+ILMD |
| L | −20.00 | 0.30 | 30.47 | Category 2 | + | ORS+ILMD+PVC | |||
| 3 | M | 17 | R | −18.00 | 0.3 | 30.04 | Category 2 | − | ORS+ILMD |
| 4 | M | 16 | R | −15.50 | 0.6 | 29.34 | Category 2 | + | ORS |
| L | −16.63 | 0.4 | 30.57 | Category 2 | + | ORS+IRS | |||
| 5 | M | 18 | R | −20.26 | 0.4 | 34.1 | Category 2+Lcs | + | ORS |
| L | −19.38 | 0.5 | 33.52 | Category2+Lcs | ORS+ILMD+PVC | ||||
| 6 | M | 18 | R | −13.50 | 0.8 | 29.56 | Category 1 | − | ORSF+ILMD |
| L | −12.50 | 0.9 | 29.2 | Category 1 | − | ORS | |||
| 7 | M | 19 | R | −15.63 | 0.3 | 29.33 | Category 1 | − | ORS+ILMD |
| 8 | F | 19 | R | −12.13 | 0.8 | 29.06 | Category 2 | + | ORS+ILMD |
| 9 | F | 15 | R | −17.00 | 0.4 | 28.29 | Category 1 | + | ORS |
SER: spherical equivalent errors; BCVA: best corrected visual acuity (decimal format); AL: axial length; MDC: myopic macular degenerative changes; ORS: outer macular retinoschisis; IRS: inner macular retinoschisis; ILMD: internal limiting membrane detachment; Lcs: lacquer cracks; PS: posterior staphyloma; PVC: paravascular cyst.
aMDC classification: Category 0, normal-appearing fundus; Category 1: tessellated fundus; Category 2: diffuse chorioretinal atrophy; Category 3: patchy chorioretinal atrophy; Category 4: macular atrophy.
bPosterior staphyloma was defined as a circumscribed or diffuse protrusion of the posterior sclera appeared in both indirect ophthalmoscopy and B-type ultrasonography.