Table 3. Retinal layer thicknesses measured by spectral domain optical coherence tomography in both eyes of all patients with unilateral traumatic optic neuropathy.
Variable | Affected eyes (n = 29) | Unaffected eyes (n = 29) | p-value* |
---|---|---|---|
Mean ±SD (%)a | Mean ±SD | ||
Thickness (μm) | |||
cpRNFL | |||
Temporal | 59±25 (23%) | 77±14 | <0.01* |
Nasal | 51±26 (20%) | 64±15 | <0.01* |
Superior | 101±35 (22%) | 129±17 | <0.01* |
Inferior | 98±37 (21%) | 124±16 | <0.01* |
Entire retina | |||
Inner locations | |||
Inner temporal | 278±10 (3%) | 289±22 | <0.01* |
Inner nasal | 286±20 (3%) | 296±26 | <0.01* |
Inner superior | 290±18 (3%) | 299±21 | <0.01* |
Inner inferior | 291±17 (3%) | 298±21 | 0.03* |
Outer locations | |||
Outer temporal | 319±22 (4%) | 333±15 | <0.01* |
Outer nasal | 335±30 (6%) | 358±22 | <0.01* |
Outer superior | 336±28 (6%) | 356±17 | <0.01* |
Outer inferior | 327±29 (5%) | 344±18 | <0.01* |
fRNFL | |||
Outer locations | |||
Outer temporal | 14±6 (12%) | 16±3 | <0.01* |
Outer nasal | 20±10 (29%) | 28±5 | <0.01* |
Outer superior | 27±14 (32%) | 40±5 | <0.01* |
Outer inferior | 27±12 (36%) | 42±6 | <0.01* |
GCIPL | |||
Inner locations | |||
Inner temporal | 33±12 (25%) | 44±14 | <0.01* |
Inner nasal | 35±12 (26%) | 47±13 | <0.01* |
Inner superior | 37±16 (26%) | 50±12 | <0.01* |
Inner inferior | 38±15 (25%) | 51±12 | <0.01* |
Outer locations | <0.01* | ||
Outer temporal | 72±21 (20%) | 90±9 | <0.01* |
Outer nasal | 74±23 (24%) | 97±13 | <0.01* |
Outer superior | 71±19 (20%) | 89±9 | <0.01* |
Outer inferior | 73±17 (19%) | 90±9 | <0.01* |
SD, standard deviation; cpRNFL, peripapillary retinal nerve fiber layer; fRNFL, foveal retinal nerve fiber layer; GCIPL, ganglion cell layer and inner plexiform layer
a % change of the affected eye compared with the contralateral eye
* p < 0.05, Wilcoxon sign-rank test