TABLE 3.
Multiple logistic regression of CVD risk factors among non-Hispanic Whites and Asian ethnic groups (2003–2005)
Medical risk factors
|
Behavioral risk factors
|
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Hypertension OR (95% CI) |
Diabetes OR (95% CI) |
Smoking OR (95% CI) |
Obesity OR (95% CI) |
Physical inactivity OR (95% CI) |
Binge drinking OR (95% CI) |
|
Race/ethnicity | ||||||
Asian Indians | 0.58 (0.41–0.80) | 2.27 (1.63–3.20) | 0.24 (0.17–0.34) | 0.23 (0.15–0.34) | 1.50 (1.22–1.84) | 0.16 (0.11–0.23) |
Chinese | 0.75 (0.59–0.96) | 0.90 (0.54–1.48) | 0.29 (0.18–0.43) | 0.11 (0.06–0.21) | 0.99 (0.77–1.27) | 0.16 (0.10–0.25) |
Filipinos | 1.18 (1.02–1.44) | 1.09 (0.76–1.56) | 0.66 (0.49–0.87) | 0.58 (0.42–0.80) | 1.21 (0.97–1.49) | 0.48 (0.35–0.66) |
Other Asians | 0.69 (0.54–0.85) | 0.63 (0.44–0.91) | 0.59 (0.47–0.74) | 0.26 (0.19–0.37) | 1.20 (1.02–1.41) | 0.33 (0.25–0.44) |
Non-Hispanic Whites | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Age, yr | ||||||
18–44 | 0.10 (0.09–0.10) | 0.13 (0.12–0.15) | 2.24 (2.05–2.44) | 0.97 (0.91–1.03) | 0.75 (0.70–0.80) | 8.29 (7.36–9.35) |
45–64 | 0.42 (0.40–0.44) | 0.58 (0.54–0.63) | 2.57 (2.36–2.81) | 1.36 (1.27–1.44) | 0.83 (0.78–0.88) | 3.95 (3.49–4.47) |
≥65 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Gender | ||||||
Female | 0.93 (0.88–0.97) | 0.81 (0.75–0.86) | 0.67 (0.64–0.70) | 0.89 (0.85–0.93) | 1.07 (1.04–1.12) | 0.31 (0.29–0.33) |
Male | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Marital status | ||||||
Not married | 0.95 (0.90–0.99) | 0.92 (0.85–1.00) | 1.51 (1.43–1.59) | 0.83 (0.78–0.85) | 0.98 (0.94–1.02) | 1.56 (1.47–1.65) |
Married | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Education | ||||||
Lower than high school | 1.05 (1.10–1.11) | 1.14 (1.04–1.25) | 1.53 (1.43–1.64) | 1.16 (1.09–1.23) | 2.75 (2.59–2.90) | 0.66 (0.61–0.72) |
High school | 1.11 (1.02–1.20) | 0.95 (0.84–1.07) | 1.80 (1.67–1.94) | 1.11 (1.03–1.20) | 1.52 (1.42–1.63) | 0.95 (0.87–1.04) |
Higher than high school | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Health status | ||||||
Poor–fair | 3.00 (2.82–3.20) | 4.57 (4.12–4.98) | 1.93 (1.80–2.07) | 1.97 (1.83–2.11) | 2.36 (2.22–2.52) | 0.71 (0.64–0.78) |
Good–excellent | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
OR = odds ratio; CI = confidence interval.