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. 2016 May 31;28(5):1524–1533. doi: 10.1589/jpts.28.1524

Table 1. Reply to the question “most important causes of pelvic floor dysfunction” N (%).

Vaginal delivery 119 (57.2%)
Pregnancy 104 (50%)
Surgery on urinary tract, uterus or abdominal organs 98 (47.1%)
Obesity 88 (42.3%)
Pushing during voiding 72 (34.8%)
Heredity 57 (27.4%)
Constipation 31 (14.9%)
Abuse of alcohol 16 (7.7%)
Caesarean 11 (5.3%)
Smoking 6 (2.9%)

Number of participants=208 (4 missing).