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. 2015 Nov 7;18(6):1424–1430. doi: 10.1093/ntr/ntv252

Table 4.

Likelihood of Nicotine Dependence by Cigarette Type in Adolescents (12–17 years) in the 2011–2013 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH; n = 3682)

NDSS Time-to-1st-cigarette
AOR 95% CI P AOR 95% CI P
Cigarette type <.0001 <.0001
 FF vs. medium 1.45 1.05, 2.00 2.51 1.82, 3.45
 FF vs. light 2.81 1.91, 4.15 1.92 1.48, 2.48
 FF vs. ultralight 4.00 1.76, 9.11 2.93 1.50, 5.74
Age of first cigarette 0.87 0.83, 0.92 <.0001 0.93 0.89, 0.97 .002
Cigarettes per day 1.24 1.18, 1.31 <.0001 1.22 1.18, 1.27 <.0001
Age 1.12 0.99, 1.27 .08 1.06 0.95, 1.19 .27
Male 0.71 0.57, 0.89 .004 1.05 0.85, 1.30 .65
Non-Hispanic white 1.19 0.87, 1.62 .26 0.99 0.74, 1.33 .95

AOR = adjusted odds ratio; CI = confidence interval; FF = full-flavor cigarettes; NDSS = Nicotine Dependence Syndrome Scale. Bold = significant. Final model multiple logistic regressions with cigarette type, smoking characteristics and sociodemographics predicting nicotine dependence based on the Nicotine Dependence Syndrome Scale and Time-to-1st-cigarette. Odds ratios represent an increased (>1) or decreased (<1) likelihood of dependence.