Table 2.
Study | Variants | Gene | Disease | Sex | Race | QTc (ms) |
Age at diagnosis |
Events | Increased Ca2+ Dissociation C-Domain |
Cav1.2 | Nav1.5 | RyR2 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Crotti | p.D96V | CALM2 | LQTS | F | Hispanic | 690 | prenatal | Cardiac arrest | 14-fold | Loss of CDI | No effect | No effect |
Boczek | p.D96V | CALM2 | LQTS | F | Hispanic | 690 | prenatal | Cardiac arrest | 14-fold | Loss of CDI | No effect | No effect |
Makita | p.N98I | CALM2 | LQTS | M | White – England | 555 | 17 months | Cardiac arrest | 7-fold | NA | NA | NA |
Makita/Nyegaard | p.N98S | CALM2 | LQTS/CPVT | M | Japanese | 478 | 5 years | Syncope during exertion | 1.7-fold decreased affinity | 1.6-fold decrease in CDI | NA | Greater open probability |
Crotti | p.D130G | CALM1 | LQTS | F | White – Italy | 630 | 6 months | Cardiac arrest | 54-fold | Loss of CDI | 7.5-fold increase in fetal Nav1.5 late current | Lower binding affinity |
Crotti | p.D130G | CALM1 | LQTS | M | Grecian | 610 | 1 month | Cardiac arrest | 54-fold | Loss of CDI | 7.5-fold increase in fetal Nav1.5 late current | Lower binding affinity |
Reed | p.D130G | CALM3 | LQTS | M | White | 690 | birth | None | 54-fold | Loss of CDI | 7.5-fold increase in fetal Nav1.5 late current | Lower binding affinity |
Boczek | p.D130G | CALM2 | LQTS | F | Indian | 740 | birth | Cardiac arrest | 54-fold | Loss of CDI | 7.5-fold increase in fetal Nav1.5 late current | Lower binding affinity |
Boczek | p.D130V | CALM2 | LQTS | M | White | 800 | birth | Cardiac arrest | NA | NA | NA | NA |
Makita | p.D132E | CALM2 | LQTS/CPVT | F | White – Germany | 578 | <9 years | Exercise induced syncope | 23-fold | NA | NA | NA |
Makita | p.D134H | CALM2 | LQTS | F | Japanese | 579 | 6 years | Cardiac arrest | 13-fold | NA | NA | NA |
Makita | p.Q136P | CALM2 | LQTS/CPVT | F | Morracan | 500 | 8 years | Syncope – SCD age 11 | 9-fold | NA | NA | NA |
Boczek | p.E141G | CALM1 | LQTS | M | Indian | 610 | 4 years | Cardiac arrest | 11-fold decreased affinity | 8.1-fold increase in Cav1.2 late current | 2.7-fold increase in Nav1.5 late current | No effect |
Crotti | p.F142L | CALM1 | LQTS | F | White – Italy | 600 | prenatal? | Cardiac arrest | 5-fold | Yes – loss of CDI | No effect | Lower binding affinity |
Boczek | p.F142L | CALM1 | LQTS | F | Black | 612 | birth | Cardiac arrest – SCD 2 | 5-fold | Yes – loss of CDI | No effect | Lower binding affinity |
Boczek | p.F142L | CALM1 | LQTS | M | Hispanic | 620 | birth | SCD – 1 year | 5-fold | Yes – loss of CDI | No effect | Lower binding affinity |