Table 2.
Uncertainty budget for illuminance calibration
| Source of uncertainty | Relative standard uncertainty (%) |
||
|---|---|---|---|
| Type A | Type B | ||
| s(555) | |||
| Spectral responsivity scale | 0.11 | ||
| Comparison of photometer with scale | 0.04 | ||
| F | |||
| Measurement scatter (noise) | 0.01 | ||
| Data fitting procedure | 0.01 | ||
| Residual non-uniformity within aperture | 0.02 | ||
| Color temperature of lamp(± 10 K) | 0.02 | ||
| Planckian approximation for lamp | 0.02 | ||
| Infrared leakage | 0.003 | ||
| Ultraviolet leakage and fluorescence | 0.002 | ||
| Correlated s(555) and F | |||
| Wavelength calibration | 0.04 | ||
| Numerical aperture | 0.05 | ||
| A | |||
| Aperture area (as certified, small apertures) | 0.05 | ||
| Additional | |||
| Temperature variation | 0.03 | ||
| Polarization sensitivity | 0.01 | ||
| Electrical current-to-voltage conversion | 0.003 | ||
| Responsivity nonlinearity | 0.001 | ||
| Other | 0.12 | ||
|
| |||
| Combined standard uncertainty | 0.19 | ||
| Expanded uncertainty (k = 2) | 0.39 | ||