Figure - PMC

Skip to main content

An official website of the United States government

Here's how you know

Here's how you know

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

View full-text article in PMC

. 2016 Jun 8;11:2663–2673. doi: 10.2147/IJN.S104593

Search in PMC
Search in PubMed
View in NLM Catalog
Add to search

© 2016 Zhang et al. This work is published and licensed by Dove Medical Press Limited

The full terms of this license are available at https://www.dovepress.com/terms.php and incorporate the Creative Commons Attribution – Non Commercial (unported, v3.0) License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/). By accessing the work you hereby accept the Terms. Non-commercial uses of the work are permitted without any further permission from Dove Medical Press Limited, provided the work is properly attributed.

PMC Copyright notice

The RAW264.7 cell apoptosis induced by PPT and TP detected by flow cytometric method and ROS method.

Notes: The effect of (A) PBS, (B) PP, (C) 100 nM TP, and (D) PPT in which the TP concentration equals to 100 nM on apoptosis of RAW264.7 cells by flow cytometry by using PI and Annexin V-FITC to stain the apoptosis cells. (E) The ROS level after treatment with PBS, PP, 100 nM TP, and PPT was detected by 2,7-dichlorodihydro fluorescent diacetate kit.

Abbreviations: PPT, γ-PGA-l-PAE-TP; γ-PGA, poly-γ-glutamic acid; l-PAE, l-phenylalanine ethylester; TP, triptolide; PBS, phosphate-buffered saline; PP, l-PAE-γ-PGA complex; ROS, reactive oxygen species; FITC, fluorescein isothiocyanate; PI, propidium iodide.