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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: Med Care. 2016 Jul;54(7):725–732. doi: 10.1097/MLR.0000000000000549

Table 1.

Characteristics of 3,911 physicians who prescribed anticoagulants regularly during October 2009–September 2010

Characteristics N= 3,911
Female, n (%) 671 (17.2)
Mean age (SD), years 52.4 (9.0)
Age group, n (%)
  ≤ 35 93 (2.4)
  36–45 866 (22.1)
  46–55 1441 (36.8)
  > 55 1511 (38.6)
Top-20 medical school, n (%) 386 (9.9)
Foreign medical graduate, n (%) 775 (19.8)
Type of specialty and affiliation, n (%)
  Primary care physicians practicing in a primary care medical group 2,001 (51.2)
  Primary care physicians practicing in other settings 1,002 (25.6)
  Cardiologists affiliated with a cardiology medical group 452 (11.6)
  Cardiologists practicing in other settings 265 (6.8)
  Physicians with other specialties 191(4.9)
Average monthly anticoagulant volume quartile (prescriptions/month), n (%)
  Quartile 1 (< 13.3) 978 (25.0)
  Quartile 2 (13.3–18.9) 978 (25.0)
  Quartile 3 (18.9–28.0) 977 (25.0)
  Quartile 4 (≥ 28.0) 978 (25.0)
Hospital referral regions of primary physician’s practice location, n (%)
Pittsburgh 928 (23.7)
Allentown 313 (8.0)
Altoona 99 (2.5)
Danville 171 (4.4)
Erie 207 (5.3)
Harrisburg 342 (8.7)
Johnstown 97 (2.5)
Lancaster 197 (5.0)
Philadelphia 918 (23.5)
Reading 161 (4.1)
Sayre 38 (1.0)
Scranton 139 (3.6)
Wilkes-Barre 105(2.7)
York 120 (3.1)
Other 76 (1.9)
Physician’s patient payer mix
  Medicare, % (SD) 43.7 (14.8)
  Medicaid, % (SD)a 3.8 (7.9)
  Commercial, % (SD)a 48.2 (16.1)
  Cash, % (SD) 4.3 (4.6)
Physician’s patient age mix
  ≤ 64, % (SD) 30.8 (16.3)
  65–74, % (SD) 22.5 (10.3)
  75–84, % (SD) 30.6 (12.5)
  ≥ 85, % (SD) 16.1 (10.7)
a

Prescriptions paid for by Medicaid according to Xponent™ only captures those paid by the Medicaid fee-for-service program. Medicaid managed care plans are designated as commercial insurers