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. 2016 Jun 9;5(3):154–162. doi: 10.1007/s40037-016-0270-8

Tab. 3.

Self-efficacy among medical students pre- and post-curriculum in New York City shelter clinics, 2012–4

SELF-EFFICACY Pre
Mean
SEM
N
Post P value paired
t-test
Composite score a 3.317
0.067
18
3.695
0.061
12
p < 0.001
I believe that I can assess depression in a homeless person 3.33
0.20
21
4.44
0.13
16
p = 0.0002
I believe that I can apply Depression score/questionnaire to assess depression in a homeless person 3.62
0.18
21
4.69
0.12
16
p = 0.0009
I believe that I can obtain and assess psychosocial issues from a homeless person 3.43
0.15
21
4.25
0.14
16
p = 0.0004
I believe that I can assess substance abuse in a homeless person 3.43
0.18
21
4.06
0.19
16
p = 0.014
I believe that I can assess alcohol abuse or dependence in a homeless person 3.48
0.16
21
4.19
0.14
16
p = 0.002
I believe that I can obtain and assess sexual history from a homeless person 3.95
0.08
21
4.44
0.13
16
p = 0.0004
I believe that I can assess smoking history and provide smoking cessation to a homeless person 3.86
0.13
21
4.56
0.13
16
p = 0.0003
I believe that I have skills in directing homeless persons to potential psychosocial resources 2.24
0.14
21
3.57
0.22
16
p = 0.002
I believe that I have skills in directing homeless persons to potential and accessible biomedical resources 2.24
0.15
21
3.38
0.18
16
p = 0.0001
I believe that I can work collaboratively with social service providers and community organizations that provide services to the homeless 3.95
0.18
21
4.38
0.13
16
p = 0.047
I believe that I have clinical skills to detect and address most medical problems specific to the homeless population 2.95
0.16
21
4.06
0.11
16
p = 0.0001
How has your experience here at Community Medicine Program changed your career choices to go to: Primary care residencies (Emergency Medicine, Internal Medicine, Paediatrics, OBGYN, Preventive Medicine, Family Medicine, General Surgery) 3.11
0.11
9
3.56
0.16
16
p = 0.078
How has your experience here at Community Medicine Program changed your career choices to work with the underserved? 3.22
0.22
19
4.13
0.15
16
p = 0.011

aLikert scale: Strongly disagree (1) Disagree (2) Neither agree/disagree (3) Agree (4) Strongly agree (5)