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. 2016 Mar 27;7(2):112–119. doi: 10.15171/jlms.2016.19

Table 2 . Comparison of VAS and WOMAC Questionnaire Among Three Groups Pre- and Postphysical Therapy Interventions .

Variables Sum of squares Mean Squares F Value P Value
VAS - pre 0.054 0.027 0.06 0.94a
VAS - post 7.47 3.74 9.04 0.00b
Pain - pre 1.9 0.95 0.56 0.57a
Pain - post 7.02 3.51 3.84 0.028b
Stiffness - pre 0.03 0.014 0.021 0.98a
Stiffness - post 4.54 2.27 5.63 0.006b
Physical - pre 2.8 1.39 0.2 0.82a
Physical - post 94.0 47.0 14.0 0.00b

Abbreviations: VAS, visual analogue scale; WOMAC, Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis.

aNon-significant P>0.05; bSignificant P<0.05 CI at 0.95.