Table 5. Effects of dietary nucleotides supplementation on the intestinal morphology of intra-uterine growth-restricted (IUGR) and normal-birth weight (NBW) neonates.#.
CON | NT | SEM | P value | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
IUGR | NBW | IUGR | NBW | BW | Diet | BW×Diet | ||
Villous height (μm) | ||||||||
Duodenum | 466a | 531a,b | 517a,b | 574b | 65 | <0.05 | <0.05 | 0.87 |
Jejunum | 480 | 523 | 481 | 513 | 50 | 0.06 | 0.81 | 0.76 |
Ileum | 448 | 489 | 480 | 501 | 47 | 0.08 | 0.21 | 0.56 |
Crypt depth (μm) | ||||||||
Duodenum | 219 | 214 | 234 | 223 | 23 | 0.40 | 0.19 | 0.76 |
Jejunum | 182 | 165 | 162 | 178 | 41 | 0.99 | 0.82 | 0.31 |
Ileum | 184 | 168 | 183 | 160 | 35 | 0.16 | 0.76 | 0.78 |
VCR | ||||||||
Duodenum | 2.15a | 2.50a,b | 2.23a,b | 2.60b | 0.39 | <0.05 | 0.57 | 0.93 |
Jejunum | 2.75 | 3.37 | 3.06 | 3.03 | 0.71 | 0.30 | 0.96 | 0.24 |
Ileum | 2.53 | 2.99 | 2.77 | 3.23 | 0.68 | 0.08 | 0.35 | 0.98 |
#Mean values with their standard errors, n = 7 in each group. CON, control diet; NT, nucleotides-supplemented diet; BW, body weight.
a,bMean values within a row with different superscript letters were significantly different (P< 0.05).