Table 3.
TBI > NC | NC > TBI | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Peak (mm) | Peak (mm) | |||||||||||
Seed network | Cluster size | x | y | z | Peak Z statistic | Anatomical location* | Cluster size | x | y | z | Peak Z statistic | Anatomical location* |
Left FPN | 887 | 26 | 26 | 56 | 4.35 | Right superior frontal gyrus | ||||||
566 | 26 | 50 | 12 | 4.36 | Right frontal pole | |||||||
429 | 60 | −52 | 38 | 4.91 | Right angular gyrus | |||||||
298 | −42 | −64 | −40 | 4.02 | Left lateral superior occipital cortex | |||||||
235 | 8 | −28 | −14 | 4.35 | Right brain stem | |||||||
Right FPN | 214 | −36 | −88 | 2 | 4.09 | Left lateral inferior occipital cortex | 1351 | −22 | 26 | 54 | 4.58 | Left superior frontal gyrus |
599 | −6 | −12 | 10 | 4.81 | Left thalamus | |||||||
585 | −44 | −62 | 48 | 4.47 | Left lateral superior occipital cortex | |||||||
285 | 52 | −60 | 38 | 4.14 | Right lateral superior occipital cortex | |||||||
245 | −52 | 30 | 10 | 4.32 | Left inferior frontal gyrus | |||||||
215 | −34 | −76 | −42 | 4.6 | Left cerebellum | |||||||
Left ECN |
354 | 46 | −44 | 52 | 4.06 | Right supramarginal gyrus | ||||||
202 | 40 | −80 | 36 | 4.32 | Right superior lateral occipital cortex | |||||||
169 | 46 | 52 | 4 | 3.77 | Right frontal pole | |||||||
Right ECN | 779 | −8 | −84 | 44 | 5.21 | Left superior lateral occipital cortex | 570 | −46 | 4 | 44 | 5.22 | Left precentral gyrus |
308 | 58 | −28 | −2 | 4.76 | Left posterior superior temporal gyrus | 204 | −48 | 36 | 2 | 4.3 | Left inferior frontal gyrus | |
186 | −38 | −78 | 48 | 3.85 | Left superior lateral occipital cortex | |||||||
186 | −36 | −64 | −42 | 4.51 | Left Cerebellum | |||||||
Left SMN | 1259 | 10 | −50 | 24 | 4.5 | Right posterior cingulate gyrus | ||||||
286 | 58 | −10 | −20 | 4.11 | Right middle temporal gyrus | |||||||
272 | −22 | 24 | 48 | 4.23 | Left superior frontal gyrus | |||||||
181 | 44 | −56 | 22 | 3.8 | Right angular gyrus | |||||||
179 | 20 | 32 | 46 | 4.56 | Right superior frontal gyrus | |||||||
Right SMN | 395 | 6 | −70 | −16 | 4.56 | Right lingual gyrus | 1304 | −14 | −50 | 24 | 4.54 | Left precuneus |
263 | −34 | 46 | 12 | 3.81 | Left frontal pole | 534 | −50 | −24 | −2 | 4.79 | Left posterior superior temporal gyrus | |
347 | −48 | −58 | 22 | 4.3 | Left angular gyrus | |||||||
267 | 4 | 28 | −10 | 4.3 | Right subcallosal cortex | |||||||
266 | 60 | −20 | 0 | 4.55 | Right posterior superior temporal gyrus | |||||||
Left DMN | 1412 | 2 | −66 | 38 | 4.71 | Right precuneus | 719 | 44 | −30 | 64 | 4.53 | Right postcentral gyrus |
400 | −30 | −24 | −20 | 4.76 | Left posterior parahippocampal gyrus | |||||||
221 | 28 | −16 | −8 | 4.36 | Right amygdala | |||||||
Right DMN | 1132 | 8 | −60 | 20 | 4.6 | Right precuneus | 267 | −42 | 48 | −4 | 4.01 | Left frontal pole |
188 | 28 | −36 | 58 | 4.19 | Right postcental gyrus |
Anatomical labels were assigned by imposing each peak on two probabilistic atlases, the Harvard-Oxford Cortical and Subcortical Structural Atlases in the FSL analysis package. For the cerebellum, labels were assigned following visual inspection. Cluster units are number of voxels in MNI space.
TBI, traumatic brain injury; NC, normal comparisons; FPN, fronto-parietal network; ECN, executive control network; SMN, somato-motor network; DMN, default mode network; MNI, Montreal Neurological Institute.