Region-specific variation in neural expression of the prairie vole
Oxtr gene is caused by cis-regulatory
elements. (a) An illustration that OXTR protein density (visualized
by receptor autoradiography) and Oxtr mRNA levels (visualized
by in situ hybridization) vary in the striatum, including the
nucleus accumbens (NAcc). (b) In contrast to the individual
differences in NAcc and CP OXTR density, other brain regions show less
variation. Black scale bar represents 100 µm. (c)
Quantification of individual variation in OXTR density. Each dot represents OXTR
density (dpm/mg) for an individual prairie vole (N=12, males). NAcc, nucleus
accumbens; CP, caudate putamen; LS, dorsal lateral septum; Cl, claustrum; Ins,
insular cortex; PFC, prefrontal cortex; Amyg, amygdala. (d) Allelic
imbalance was calculated as the average allelic ratio (%T/%C)
for cDNA and genomic DNA (gDNA) from animals heterozygous at NT204321 (N=8). A
significant allelic imbalance was detected in the cDNA derived from the nucleus
accumbens (NAcc), caudate putamen (CP) and amygdala (Amyg), but not in cDNA
derived from the prefrontal cortex (PFC) or lateral septum (LS). The striatal
regions had very high allelic imbalance, with 3–5 fold differences
between alleles. gDNA T and C-alleles are amplified at equal levels in all
tissues. * cDNA allelic ratio is significantly greater than a threshold
calculated by the mean of the gDNA allelic ratio + 3 gDNA standard deviations.
Data are expressed as mean ± standard error of the mean (SEM). Except
for CP gDNA (n=6), n=7.