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. 2016 May 13;10(3):185–192. doi: 10.1007/s11832-016-0743-7

Table 4.

Clinical outcome of patients with and without AVN graded on the scale by Brougham et al. [22]

Clinical outcome Number of patients
With AVN Without AVN
Excellent—painless, no limp, negative Trendelenburg, combined ROM >300° 13 42
Good—painless, normal gait or slight limp, negative or delayed positive Trendelenburg, combined ROM <300° and >200° 8 8
Fair—painless or occasional ache, limp and/or Trendelenburg sign and/or combined ROM >150° and <200° 8 3
Poor—pain (exercise-related or interfering with function), positive Trendelenburg and/or fixed deformity and/or combined ROM <150° 0 0