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. 2015 Dec 31;7(2):150–155. doi: 10.1016/j.shaw.2015.12.003

Table 2.

Inhalable, thoracic, and respirable factors for each stage obtained from ACGIH/ISO size-selective curves and Simpson's rule

Stage Size range (㎛)
Respirable factors Thoracic factors Inhalable factors
Lower limit Upper limit Midpoint
1 21.3 42 31.55 0.000 0.010 0.580
2 14.8 21.1 17.95 0.000 0.104 0.671
3 9.8 14.8 12.30 0.005 0.338 0.740
4 6 9.8 7.90 0.065 0.669 0.812
5 3.5 6 4.75 0.360 0.861 0.876
6 1.55 3.5 2.53 0.819 0.930 0.930
7 0.93 1.55 1.24 0.962 0.964 0.964
8 0.52 0.93 0.73 0.979 0.979 0.979
Backup 0 0.52 0.26 0.992 0.992 0.992

ACGIH, American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists; ISO, International Organization for Standardization; LL, lower limit; MP, midpoint; UL, upper limit.

The midpoint of the lower and upper limits for each stage {MP = [(UL − LL)/2] + LL}.