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. 2016 Jun 1;18(6):e127. doi: 10.2196/jmir.5644

Table 1.

Participant characteristics including standard deviations (SD).

Characteristic Study Participants (n=13) CrowdMed Users Eligible for Recruitment (n=546) Study Participants vs. Eligible Users, P-value
Mean age, years (SD) 42.8 (13.5) 51.8 (16.5) .08a
Sex (%)

.28b
Female 9 (69%) 289 (52.9%)
Male 4 (31%) 257 (47.1%)
Ethnicity (%)

.66b
Caucasian/white 11 (85%) 483 (88.5%)
Other 2 (15%) 63 (11.5%)
Mean years since disease onset (SD) 6.7 (5.9) 7.6 (10.8) .46a
Mean months between case resolution date and claims data pull (SD) 6.9 (2.8) 8.0 (3.1) .22a
Health care providers visited in the 12 months prior to using CrowdMed, self-reported in screener (%)

N/A
2-4 6 (46%) N/A
5-9 6 (46%) N/A
10+ 1 (8%) N/A

a P-value of a Mann-Whitney U test

b P-value of Fisher’s exact test