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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Endometr Pelvic Pain Disord. 2015 Oct 1;7(4):129–135. doi: 10.5301/je.5000224

TABLE III.

Comparison of co-morbid conditions between women with endometriosis from the United States (EA) and Puerto Rico (ERP)

Conditions EA N = 4,358a n (%) ERP N = 878a n (%) p-valueb
Allergic conditions
 Allergies* 2,853 (65.5) 158 (23.8) <0.001
 Asthma* 631 (14.5) 122 (18.4)   0.010
Autoimmunity
 Lupus 34 (0.8) 6 (0.9)   0.646
 Sjögren’s syndrome 23 (0.5) 1 (0.2)   0.358
 Rheumatoid arthritis 83 (1.9) 11 (1.7)   0.760
 Multiple sclerosis (MS) 22 (0.5) 4 (0.6)   0.770
Endocrine disorders
 Hypoglycemia 349 (8.1) 45 (6.8)   0.279
 Hyperthyroidism 66 (1.5) 5 (0.8)   0.157
 Diabetes 62 (1.4) 15 (2.3)   0.126
 Thyroiditis 75 (1.7) 17 (2.6)     0.161c
 Hyperprolactinemia* 125 (2.9) 5 (0.8) <0.001
 Hypothyroidism 290 (6.7) 32 (4.8)   0.074
Cancer
 Breast cancer 16 (0.4) 2 (0.3) >0.999
 Ovarian cancer 10 (0.2) 1 (0.2) >0.999
Others
 Fibromyalgia* 272 (6.3) 14 (2.1) <0.001
 Mitral valve prolapse (MVP)* 636 (18.4) 37 (5.6) <0.001
 Chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS)* 197 (4.6) 7 (1.1) <0.001
*

statistically significant.

a

Percents are based on total number of women per group who responded to each question (excludes blank or non-applicable responses) and may not equal the listed denominator per group.

b

P-values are from crude comparisons using contingency tables; in addition, all comparisons were further adjusted for pertinent covariates, such as each of age at surgical diagnosis, time to diagnosis from onset of symptoms, duration of living with endometriosis, and calendar timing of diagnosis as they were statistically significantly different between groups and may impact findings. Fibromyalgia was additionally adjusted for current age when adjusting for calendar timing of diagnosis due to its differential on the observed range of calendar timing of diagnosis. Any changes in conclusions as a result of the adjustments are indicated.

c

Statistically significant (p = 0.002) when adjusted for calendar timing of diagnosis.