Table 2. Multinomial logistic regression analysis to explore the association among the log ICAM-1 values, log IL-6 values, and frailty status using continuous measurements and serum ICAM-1 and I-6 level tertile categories.
Model I | Model II | Model III | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pre-frail | Frail | Pre-frail | Frail | Pre-frail | Frail | |
Using continuous measurements | ||||||
Log (ICAM-1) | ||||||
OR(95%CI) | 1.06(0.91–1.23) | 1.44(1.09–1.91) | 1.05(0.90–1.22) | 1.36(1.03–1.82) | ||
Log (IL-6) | ||||||
OR(95%CI) | 1.08(0.94–1.25) | 1.54(1.07–2.20) | 1.08(0.93–1.25) | 1.41(0.98–2.03) | ||
Using tertiles | ||||||
ICAM-1 tertiles | ||||||
Bottom | reference | reference | reference | reference | ||
Middle | ||||||
OR(95%CI) | 1.03(0.73–1.46) | 2.57(1.14–5.80) | 1.03(0.73–1.45) | 2.57(1.13–5.82) | ||
Top | ||||||
OR(95%CI) | 1.10(0.76–1.59) | 2.43(1.08–5.44) | 1.08(0.74–1.57) | 2.21(0.97–4.98) | ||
IL-6 tertiles | ||||||
Bottom | reference | reference | reference | reference | ||
Middle | ||||||
OR(95%CI) | 1.07(0.76–1.50) | 1.28(0.60–2.74) | 1.06(0.76–1.49) | 1.26(0.58–2.71) | ||
Top | ||||||
OR(95%CI) | 1.16(0.80–1.69) | 2.34(1.14–4.76) | 1.15(0.79–1.67) | 2.28(1.10–4.89) |
Adjusted for age, gender, education, smoke, chronic disease number, and BMI;