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. 2016 Feb 3;34(1):5–12. doi: 10.3109/02813432.2015.1132883

Table 2.

Description of dependent and independent variables.

Dependent variable: Mean rate per 100 000 Lowest (country) Highest (country)
Hospitalization
Long-term diabetes complications 87.6 19.4 (England) 249.9 (Hungary)
Short-term diabetes complications 18.3 7.8 (Italy) 37.5 (Ireland)
Uncontrolled diabetes 43.2 7.2 (Australia) 180.7 (Austria)
Independent variable: Mean (SD) Lowest (country) Highest (country)
Continuity
Long-term continuity 9.37 (0.49) 7.83 (Sweden) 9.78 (New Zealand)
Availability of medical information 8.99 (0.61) 7.76 (Hungary) 9.82 (Canada)
Coordination
Skill mix 3.13 (2.14) 0.27(Belgium) 7.88 (Finland)
Diabetes chronic care management 6.16 (1.72) 2.89 (Switzerland) 8.88 (England)
Comprehensiveness
Medical equipment 6.61 (2.10) 1.93 (Italy) 9.73 (Switzerland)
Task profile 7.46 (0.68) 6.09 (Czech Republic) 8.46 (Sweden)
Health promotion 1.59 (1.02) 0.41(Denmark) 3.95 (England)
Access
Organizational access 8.72 (0.43) 7.60 (Spain) 9.30 (Netherlands)
Out-of-hours care 6.55 (2.50) 1.42 (Italy) 9.85 (Netherlands)
Control variable: Mean Lowest (country) Highest (country)
Diabetes prevalence (%) 6.2 3.3 (Iceland) 9.8 (Portugal)
Hospital bed supply, rate per 1000 4.6 2.7 (Sweden) 8.3 (Germany)