Table 2.

Pearson product-moment correlations (except where noted otherwise) among correlates and covariates.

Measure	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10
Baseline
1. Falls risk	1.00
2. Gait speed	−.18	1.00
3. Physical activity	−.07	.40	1.00
4. Depression	.06	−.36	−.21	1.00
5. IADLs	−.17	.53	.32	−.27	1.00
One-year
6. Falls risk	.49	−.29	−.24	.23	−.35	1.00
7. Gait speed	−.15	.78	.26	−.31	.44	−.33	1.00
8. Physical activity	−.21	.37	.42	−.20	.33	−.27	.34	1.00
9. Depression	.09	−.36	−.25	.66	−.30	.31	−.38	−.30	1.00
10. IADLs	−.26	.49	.27	−.26	.70	−.39	.45	.49	−.33	1.00
Covariates
Baseline Age	.29	−.28	−.11	.10	−.17	.28	−.25	−.09	.02	−.25
Female1,2	−.07	.09	.08	−.12	.21	−.19	.12	.20	−.21	.24
Education1	−.13	.18	.13	−.05	.32	−.24	.20	.26	−.12	.31
Baseline FCI	.04	−.17	−.07	.12	−.10	.05	−.15	−.07	.05	−.14
Residential status1	.14	.07	.06	−.03	.14	.07	.01	.21	−.03	.11
Baseline MMSE	−.24	.18	.17	−.05	.42	−.34	.21	.16	−.10	.39
One-year MMSE	−.26	.25	.18	−.14	.35	−.37	.22	.14	−.21	.48

Notes. Correlations≥|.20| (p < .01) are in bold. FCI = Functional Comorbidity Index.

IADLs = Instrumental Activities of Daily Living. MMSE = Mini-mental State Examination.

¹Spearman’s rho for correlations involving categorical variables.

²Participant reporting male/female was excluded from correlation analyses involving sex.