Table 1.
Detection of pestivirus species in samples collected from free ranging wildlife populations.
| Pestivirus species | Family | Wildlife Population | Country | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BVDV1 and BVDV2 | Cervidae | White-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus) | US | Chase et al., 2008; Passler et al., 2008 |
| BVDV1 BVDV2 | Mule deer (Odocoileus hemionus) | US | Van Campen et al., 2001; Duncan et al., 2008b; Wolff et al., 2016 | |
| BVDV | Scottish red deer (Cervus elaphus scoticus) | Scotland | Nettleton et al., 1980 | |
| BVDV1 | European roe deer (Capreolus capreolus) | Germany | Fischer et al., 1998 | |
| BVDV | Water deer (Hydropotes inermis) | South Korea | Kim et al., 2014 | |
| BVDV1 | Sika deer (Cervus nippon) | China | Gao et al., 2011 | |
| BVDV1 | Bovidae | Bighorn sheep (Ovis canadensis) | US | Wolff et al., 2016 |
| BVDV1 | Mountain goat (Oreamnos americanus) | US | Wolff et al., 2016 | |
| BDV | Pyrenean chamois (Rupicapra pyrenaica pyrenaica) | Pyrenees (border between France and Spain) | Arnal et al., 2004 | |
| BVDV1 | Canadian bison (Bison bison bison) | Canada | Deregt et al., 2005 | |
| CSFV | Suidae | Wild boar (Sus scrofa) | France | Simon et al., 2013 |
| Giraffe | Giraffidae | Giraffe (Giraffa camelopardalis) | Kenya | Plowright, 1969 |
| Pronghorn | Antilocapridae | Pronghorn (Antilocapra americana) | US | Vilcek et al., 2005 |