Table 2.

Free ranging species with reported titers against pestiviruses.

Family	Species	Geographic regions	References
Bovidae	Gemsbok (Oryx gazella), Roan antelope (Hippotragus equinus), Blue wildebeest (Connachaetes taurinus), Kudu (Tragelaphus strepsiceros), Eland (Taurotragus oryx), Buffalo (Syncerus caffer), Nyala (Tragelaphus angasi), Waterbuck (Kobus ellipsiprymnus), Defrassa waterbuck (Kobus defrassa), Lechwe (Kobus leche), Reedbuck (Redunca arumdinum), Sable antelope (Hippotragus niger), Oryx (Oryx gazella), Tsessebe (Damaliscus lunatus) Hartebeeste (Alcelaphus buselaphus), Wildebeeste (Connachaetes taurinus), Impala (Aepyceros melampus), Springbok (Antidorcas marsupialis), Duiker (Sylvicapra grimmia), Chamois (Rupicapra pyrenaica pyrenaica), Mouflon (Ovis orientalis), Bighorn sheep (Ovis canadensis), European bison, American bison	Africa, North America, Europe	Hamblin and Hedger, 1979; Depner et al., 1991; Marco et al., 2011; Wolff et al., 2016
Cervidae	Water deer (Hydropotes inermis), Reindeer/Caribou (Rangifer tarandus), Roe deer (Capreolus capreolus), Red deer (Cervus elaphus), Moose (Alces alces) Fallow deer (Dama dama), white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus), mule deer (Odocoileus hemionus), Sika deer (Cervus nippon)	Asia, North America, Europe	McMartin et al., 1977; Lawman et al., 1978; ElAzhary et al., 1979; Couvillion et al., 1980; Van Campen et al., 2001; Lillehaug et al., 2003; Kim et al., 2014; Wolff et al., 2016
Giraffidae	Giraffe (Giraffa camelopardalis)	Africa	Hamblin and Hedger, 1979; Depner et al., 1991
Antilocapridae	Pronghorn antelope (Antilocapra americana)	North America	Barrett and Chalmers, 1975
Camelidae	Vicuna (Vicugna vicugna)	South America	Marcoppido et al., 2010
Suidae	Wild boar (Sus scrofa), Wart hog (Phacochoerus aethoiopicus)	Europe, Africa	Hamblin and Hedger, 1979
Leporidae	European rabbit (Oryctolagus cuniculus)	Europe	Frolich and Streich, 1998