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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: Free Radic Biol Med. 2016 Apr 9;96:34–44. doi: 10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2016.04.003

Figure 5. NaV1.5 expression was upregulated by GSK-3β-S9A in HL-1 cells.

Figure 5

HL-1 cells were infected with adenovirus-lacz and adenovirus-GSK-3β-S9A, respectively, for 48 hours. (A, B) Expression of GSK-3β-S9A (mutated active form of GSK-3β) led to a significant increase of NaV1.5 protein (p<0.05) and was accompanied by significantly decreased β-catenin (p<0.05), compared to the lacz control group. In B, *p<0.05; Ctl: control; n=3 batches of cells from 3 independent experiments carried on separate occasions for each group.